Скала на Сковил е сравнителна скала, която измерва степента на лютивост в лютите чушки. Скалата е кръстена на американския химик Уилбър Линкълн Сколвил (Wilbur Lincoln Scoville), който разработва метод за измерване на лютивия потенциал на различни люти чушки или по-точно съдържащото се в тях количество капсицин. Единицата, в която се измерва това количество, е SHU (съкращение от английски на Scoville Heat Unit).
През 1912 година химикът измислил метод за тестване на лютивината на чушките, при които екстракт от люти чушки се смесвал с подсладена вода, докато се достигне до момент, в който лютивината престане да се усеща. Пропорцията на подсладената вода към първоначалното количество екстракт от люти чушки, разделена на 100, е използваната и днес мерна единица Сковил, въпреки че вече има електронни уреди, чрез които се прави по-прецизно изчисление.
text copyrighted by: www.cayennediane.com
| Name | Scovilles |
|---|---|
| Pure Capsaicin | 16,000,000 |
| Carolina Reaper | 2,200,000 |
| Trinidad Moruga Scorpion | 2,000,000 |
| 7 Pot Douglah | 1,853,396 |
| 7 Pot Primo | 1,473,480 |
| Trinidad Scorpion Butch T | 1,463,700 |
| Komodo Dragon | 1,400,000 |
| Naga Viper | 1,382,118 |
| 7 Pot Brain Strain | 1,350,000 |
| 7 Pot Barrackpore | 1,300,000 |
| 7 Pot Jonah | 1,200,000 |
| 7 Pot Infinity | 1,176,182 |
| Bedfordshire Super Naga | 1,120,000 |
| Naga Morich | 1,100,000 |
| Dorset Naga | 1,100,000 |
| Spanish Naga Chili | 1,086,844 |
| Bhut Jolokia Pepper/Ghost Pepper/Naga Jolokia | 1,041,427 |
| Chocolate Bhut Jolokia | 1,001,304 |
| Trinidad 7 Pot/Pod | 1,000,000 |
| 7 Pot Bubblegum | 1,000,000 |
| 7 Pot Madballz | 1,000,000 |
| 7 Pot Chaguanas | 1,000,000 |
| 7 Pot Rennie | 1,000,000 |
| 7 Pot SR Strain | 1,000,000 |
| Bhut Jolokia Indian Carbon | 1,000,000 |
| Trinidad Scorpion CARDI | 1,000,000 |
| Raja Mirch | 900,000 |
| Habanaga Pepper | 800,000 |
| Nagabon Jolokia | 800,000 |
| Red Savina Habanero | 580,000 |
| Aji Chombo | 500,000 |
| Devil’s Tongue Red | 500,000 |
| Pingo de Ouro | 500,000 |
| Yucatan White Habanero | 500,000 |
| Aribibi Gusano | 470,000 |
| Caribbean Red Habanero | 400,000 |
| Adjuma | 350,000 |
| Chocolate Habanero | 350,000 |
| Guyana Wiri Wiri | 350,000 |
| Habanero | 350,000 |
| Hot Paper Lantern | 350,000 |
| Jamaican Hot | 350,000 |
| Madame Jeanette | 350,000 |
| Peach Habanero | 350,000 |
| Peruvian White Habanero | 350,000 |
| Scotch Bonnet | 350,000 |
| TigerPaw-NR Habanero | 350,000 |
| Zimbabwe Bird Chili | 350,000 |
| Big Sun Habanero | 325,000 |
| Devil’s Tongue Yellow | 325,000 |
| Fatalii | 325,000 |
| Golden Habanero (Yellow) | 325,000 |
| Mustard Habanero | 325,000 |
| Datil Pepper | 300,000 |
| Piri Piri | 300,000 |
| Red Cheese | 300,000 |
| Thai Burapa | 300,000 |
| Texas Chiltepin | 265,000 |
| Pimenta de Neyde | 250,000 |
| Rocoto Pepper | 250,000 |
| Maori | 240,000 |
| Bird’s Eye Chili | 225,000 |
| Ecuador Hot | 186,000 |
| Shogaol | 160,000 |
| Sparkler | 160,000 |
| Cajamarca | 150,000 |
| Jamaican Gold | 150,000 |
| Kumataka | 150,000 |
| Tepin Pepper | 150,000 |
| Carolina Cayenne | 125,000 |
| Tabiche Pepper | 115,000 |
| Bahamian Pepper | 110,000 |
| Aji Cito | 108,000 |
| African Birds Eye | 100,000 |
| Ají Rojo Pepper | 100,000 |
| Black Scorpion Tongue | 100,000 |
| Byadgi Chili | 100,000 |
| Charleston Hot Pepper | 100,000 |
| Chiltepin Pepper | 100,000 |
| China Express Chili | 100,000 |
| Cili Goronong | 100,000 |
| Diablo Grande | 100,000 |
| Firecracker Pequin | 100,000 |
| Indian Jwala | 100,000 |
| Malagueta | 100,000 |
| Mayan Cobanero Love Pepper | 100,000 |
| Orange Thai | 100,000 |
| Pepin | 100,000 |
| Peri-Peri | 100,000 |
| Piperine | 100,000 |
| Purira Chile Pepper | 100,000 |
| Red Thai | 100,000 |
| Siling Labuyo | 100,000 |
| Thai Dragon | 100,000 |
| Thai Ornamental | 100,000 |
| Thai Pepper | 100,000 |
| Thai Sun Pepper | 100,000 |
| Thai Super Chile | 100,000 |
| Yellow Thai | 100,000 |
| Suryaki Cluster | 81,400 |
| Haimen | 80,000 |
| Tianjin Pepper | 75,000 |
| Yatsufusa | 75,000 |
| Prairie Fire | 70,000 |
| Chi Chien | 70,000 |
| Prik Kee Noo | 70,000 |
| Gingerol | 60,000 |
| Pequin Pepper | 60,000 |
| African Pequin | 57,000 |
| Chile Grande Pepper | 55,000 |
| Aji Amarillo | 50,000 |
| Aji Charapita | 50,000 |
| Ají Crystal Pepper | 50,000 |
| Ají Limo (Lemon Drop) | 50,000 |
| Ají Omnicolor Pepper | 50,000 |
| Akabare | 50,000 |
| Aurora | 50,000 |
| Balloon Pepper | 50,000 |
| Black Cuban Pepper | 50,000 |
| Bonney | 50,000 |
| Cayenne Pepper | 50,000 |
| Cheyenne Pepper | 50,000 |
| Chinese Five Color | 50,000 |
| Coban | 50,000 |
| Cumari Pepper | 50,000 |
| Demre | 50,000 |
| Desi Teekhi | 50,000 |
| Diente de Perro | 50,000 |
| DKurnool | 50,000 |
| Dong Xuan Pepper | 50,000 |
| Dunso | 50,000 |
| Etna | 50,000 |
| Explosive Ember | 50,000 |
| Faria | 50,000 |
| Fiji | 50,000 |
| Filius Blue | 50,000 |
| Fluorescent Purple | 50,000 |
| Goat Horn Pepper | 50,000 |
| Golden Cayenne Pepper | 50,000 |
| Guarani | 50,000 |
| Guntur Chili | 50,000 |
| Hermosillo | 50,000 |
| Hot Portugal Pepper | 50,000 |
| Inca Berry Pepper | 50,000 |
| Kurnool Pepper | 50,000 |
| Large Purple Cayenne | 50,000 |
| Large Red Thick Cayenne | 50,000 |
| Little Nubian Pepper | 50,000 |
| Maras Biber | 50,000 |
| Marbles Pepper | 50,000 |
| McMahon’s Texas Bird Pepper | 50,000 |
| Medusa’s Head Pepper | 50,000 |
| NuMex Twilight Pepper | 50,000 |
| Orange Manzano Pepper | 50,000 |
| Punjab | 50,000 |
| Purple Prince | 50,000 |
| Pusa Jwala | 50,000 |
| Rain Forest Pepper | 50,000 |
| Red Amazon | 50,000 |
| Manzano Pepper | 50,000 |
| Red Squash Pepper | 50,000 |
| Rooster Spur Pepper | 50,000 |
| Santaka Pepper | 50,000 |
| Satans Kiss Pepper | 50,000 |
| Siling Haba Pepper | 50,000 |
| Super Chili | 50,000 |
| Tabasco Pepper | 50,000 |
| Tricolor variegata Pepper | 50,000 |
| Urfa Biber | 50,000 |
| Wild Baccatum | 50,000 |
| Yellow Manzano Pepper | 50,000 |
| Chenzo | 45,000 |
| Long Slim Cayenne Pepper | 45,000 |
| Beni Highland | 42,600 |
| Dundicut | 40,000 |
| Guntur Sannam Pepper | 40,000 |
| Hot Golden Nugget | 35,000 |
| Abchazskij Ostruyi | 30,000 |
| Aci Sivri Chili | 30,000 |
| Afega Longa | 30,000 |
| Aji Carmine | 30,000 |
| Aji Criolla Sella | 30,000 |
| Ata Barukono | 30,000 |
| Australian Latern | 30,000 |
| Barker’s Hot | 30,000 |
| Berbere | 30,000 |
| Beslers Cherry | 30,000 |
| Bishops Crown | 30,000 |
| Black Pearl | 30,000 |
| Black Prince | 30,000 |
| Bode Amarela | 30,000 |
| Bolivian Rainbow Pepper | 30,000 |
| Bombilla Amarilla | 30,000 |
| Bonanza Brasileira | 30,000 |
| Brazilian Starfish | 30,000 |
| Bubba | 30,000 |
| Bulgarian Carrot | 30,000 |
| Cabai Burong | 30,000 |
| Cabai Merah Besar | 30,000 |
| Caballero | 30,000 |
| Chao Tian Jiao | 30,000 |
| Chile de Arbol | 30,000 |
| Chile Inayague | 30,000 |
| Chile Maya | 30,000 |
| Chile Pepe | 30,000 |
| Chilito de Simojovel | 30,000 |
| Chinchi Uchu | 30,000 |
| Chivato | 30,000 |
| Chupetinho | 30,000 |
| De árbol Pepper | 30,000 |
| Dedo de Bahamas | 30,000 |
| Dieng Plateau | 30,000 |
| Erva de Bode | 30,000 |
| Fish Pepper | 30,000 |
| Golden Heat | 30,000 |
| Hahony Kacho | 30,000 |
| Havaiana | 30,000 |
| Hinkelhatz Hot Pepper | 30,000 |
| Ho Chi Minh Hot Pepper | 30,000 |
| Holiday Cheer | 30,000 |
| Inca Glow | 30,000 |
| Inca Laranja | 30,000 |
| Inca Red Drop | 30,000 |
| Japones Chili | 30,000 |
| Jwala Finger | 30,000 |
| Kim Chi | 30,000 |
| Lemon Drop | 30,000 |
| Little Elf | 30,000 |
| Manzano | 30,000 |
| Merah | 30,000 |
| New Delhi Long | 30,000 |
| Onza Yellow | 30,000 |
| Orozco | 30,000 |
| Peter Pepper | 30,000 |
| Pico de Pajaro | 30,000 |
| Pimenta de Bode | 30,000 |
| Quintisho | 30,000 |
| Royal Black | 30,000 |
| Shipkas | 30,000 |
| Takanotsume | 30,000 |
| Stumpy | 27,000 |
| Gambia | 26,500 |
| Serrano Pepper | 25,000 |
| Tianying | 25,000 |
| Tears Of Fire | 23,600 |
| Chili Wili Pepper | 23,000 |
| Halabi Pepper | 23,000 |
| Serrano Huasteco Chili | 23,000 |
| Aji Colorado Pepper | 20,000 |
| Ají Brazilian Pumpkin Pepper | 20,000 |
| Ají Pineapple Pepper | 20,000 |
| Onza Roja Pepper | 20,000 |
| Peruvian Purple Pepper | 20,000 |
| Ring-O-Fire Cayenne | 20,000 |
| Aji Escabeche | 17,000 |
| Hidalgo Pepper | 17,000 |
| Capsiate | 16,000 |
| Aji Bento | 15,500 |
| Abbraccio | 15,000 |
| Afegã Curta | 15,000 |
| Aji Cobincho | 15,000 |
| Balãozinho | 15,000 |
| Cseresznye Paprika | 15,000 |
| Dutch Red | 15,000 |
| Estrela-do-Mar | 15,000 |
| Hot Banana Pepper | 15,000 |
| Israeli Hot | 15,000 |
| Jarales | 15,000 |
| Yellow Wax Pepper | 15,000 |
| Costeno Rojo Pepper | 12,000 |
| Aleppo Pepper | 10,000 |
| Alma Spicy Paprika | 10,000 |
| Biker Billy Jalapeno | 10,000 |
| Chipotle Pepper | 10,000 |
| Dutch Pepper | 10,000 |
| Earbob | 10,000 |
| Fresno Pepper | 10,000 |
| Hot Apple Pepper | 10,000 |
| Hungarian Wax Pepper | 10,000 |
| Jalapeño Pepper | 10,000 |
| Jaloro Pepper | 10,000 |
| Kung Pao Pepper | 10,000 |
| Louisiana Hot Pepper | 10,000 |
| Lumbre Hot | 10,000 |
| Pasilla de Oaxaco Chili | 10,000 |
| Purple Jalapeño | 10,000 |
| Puya Pepper | 10,000 |
| Purple Tiger ‘Trifetti’ | 9,000 |
| Long Thick Cayenne | 8,500 |
| Cascabel Chili | 8,000 |
| Chile Gordo Pepper | 8,000 |
| Guajillo Pepper | 8,000 |
| Huachinango Pepper | 8,000 |
| Mitla Pepper | 8,000 |
| New Mexican Anaheim Pepper | 8,000 |
| Pretty Purple | 8,000 |
| Sandia Pepper | 7,000 |
| Chimayo | 6,000 |
| Atomic Heart | 5,000 |
| Azr | 5,000 |
| Baccio di Satana | 5,000 |
| Bermuda | 5,000 |
| Bouquet | 5,000 |
| Caloro Pepper | 5,000 |
| Candlelight Pepper | 5,000 |
| Cenoura Búlgara | 5,000 |
| Cereja | 5,000 |
| Cherry Bomb Pepper | 5,000 |
| Chilcostle Pepper | 5,000 |
| Chile de Cuscutlan | 5,000 |
| Chintexle | 5,000 |
| Cochabamba | 5,000 |
| Cochiti | 5,000 |
| Cyklon | 5,000 |
| Dhanraj | 5,000 |
| Equador Roxa | 5,000 |
| Floral Gem | 5,000 |
| Fogo Explosivo | 5,000 |
| Goan | 5,000 |
| Gulbarga | 5,000 |
| Hari Mirch | 5,000 |
| Hatch Chile Pepper | 5,000 |
| Huasteco Pepper | 5,000 |
| Huatulco Puntado | 5,000 |
| Inca | 5,000 |
| Inchanga | 5,000 |
| Inferno Pepper | 5,000 |
| Isleta | 5,000 |
| Jemes | 5,000 |
| Kalia | 5,000 |
| Kerinting | 5,000 |
| Kori Sitakame | 5,000 |
| Mirasol Pepper | 5,000 |
| New Mexico Pepper | 5,000 |
| Nosegay | 5,000 |
| NuMex 6-4 Heritage | 5,000 |
| Serrano Tampequino Pepper | 5,000 |
| Ubatuba Cambuci | 5,000 |
| Volcano Pepper | 5,000 |
| Mesilla Pepper | 4,500 |
| Ancho San Luis Pepper | 4,000 |
| Big Jim Heritage | 4,000 |
| Cascabella | 4,000 |
| Espelette | 4,000 |
| San Ardo | 4,000 |
| Pulla Pepper | 3,000 |
| Aji Andina | 2,500 |
| Ají Habanero Pepper | 2,500 |
| Alcalde | 2,500 |
| Ammazzo | 2,500 |
| Anaheim Pepper | 2,500 |
| Black Hungarian Pepper | 2,500 |
| Calabria | 2,500 |
| Californian Pepper | 2,500 |
| Japanese Pepper | 2,500 |
| Magdalena Pepper | 2,500 |
| NuMex Big Jim | 2,500 |
| Padron Pepper | 2,500 |
| Poinsettia Pepper | 2,500 |
| Prometheus Springs Pepper | 2,500 |
| Rocotillo Pepper | 2,500 |
| Ancho Pepper | 2,500 |
| Chilaca Pepper | 2,000 |
| Chilhuacle Negro Chile | 2,000 |
| Costeno Amarillo Pepper | 2,000 |
| Espanola Pepper | 2,000 |
| Hawaiian Sweet Hot Pepper | 2,000 |
| Mulato Isleno Pepper | 2,000 |
| Pasilla Pepper | 2,000 |
| Poblano Pepper | 2,000 |
| Szentesi Chili | 2,000 |
| Tobago Seasoning Pepper | 2,000 |
| Achar | 1,500 |
| Alma Paprika | 1,500 |
| Dedo de Moca | 1,500 |
| Georgia Flame Pepper | 1,500 |
| TAM Mild Jalapeno | 1,500 |
| Aji Mirasol Pepper | 1,400 |
| Romanian Hot Pepper | 1,400 |
| Peppadew Pepper | 1,200 |
| Agua Blanca | 1,000 |
| Aji Panca Pepper | 1,000 |
| Ají Dulce Pepper | 1,000 |
| Ametista | 1,000 |
| Beaver Dam Pepper | 1,000 |
| Bedgi | 1,000 |
| Biquinho | 1,000 |
| Brinco de Princesa | 1,000 |
| Calistan | 1,000 |
| Coronado Pepper | 1,000 |
| Cubanelle Pepper | 1,000 |
| Escabeche | 1,000 |
| Gana Redonda | 1,000 |
| Italian Long Hots | 1,000 |
| NuMex Joe E. Parker Pepper | 1,000 |
| El-Paso | 700 |
| Holy Mole | 700 |
| Santa Fe Grande Pepper | 700 |
| Mariachi Pepper | 600 |
| Sonora Pepper | 600 |
| Avalon Button | 500 |
| Babura Zelena | 500 |
| Baldi | 500 |
| Banana Pepper | 500 |
| Cachucha | 500 |
| Cambuci | 500 |
| Catarina | 500 |
| Corbaci | 500 |
| Cow Horn Pepper | 500 |
| Cowhorn Chili | 500 |
| Criollo | 500 |
| Delicious Trinidad | 500 |
| Frutka | 500 |
| Georgescu Chocolate | 500 |
| Guajilla de Zihutenejo | 500 |
| Hot Cherry Pepper | 500 |
| Karlo | 500 |
| Keystone Giant | 500 |
| Mexi Bell Pepper | 500 |
| Pepperoncini | 500 |
| Pimiento Pepper | 500 |
| Shishito Pepper | 500 |
| Trinidad Perfume Pepper | 500 |
| Corno di Toro Pepper | 250 |
| Pasilla Bajio Pepper | 250 |
| Hot Navajo | 150 |
| False Alarm Pepper | 100 |
| Italian Sweet Pepper | 0 |
| Aconcagua | 0 |
| Aji Chuncho | 0 |
| Aladdin | 0 |
| Bell Pepper | 0 |
| Italian Sweet Pepper | 0 |
| Melrose Pepper | 0 |
